Showing posts with label Letter O. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Letter O. Show all posts

Inventions!

The world of inventions and inventors is vast! The lessons to be learned from inventors is that you can do it, as long as you never give up! This is a great topic for little minds. Keep it simple and teach the basic ideas of creativity, effort and persistence and even preschoolers can take away some very important life lessons.




CIRCLE TIME

An invention is something that did not exist, then a person made it up in their head and then worked hard to make it work for real. Many of the everyday items we use all the time were invented many years ago. It takes a lot of creativity and hard work to make inventions. Some of the things we use that were invented many years ago are the telephone, car, camera, computer, and even toilet paper!
Print the mini book from teachervision.com. The book is all about the invention of the light bulb and is very interesting!  http://www.teachervision.fen.com/tv/printables/TCR/0743932587_54-61.pdf





BIBLE

Galatians 6:9  "And let us not grow weary of doing good, for in due season we will reap, if we do not give up."

A great lesson! Never give up trying your best to help others. Since we are talking a lot about being persistent this week,  be persistent in doing good for your neighbors. Have the kids draw get well cards for people in the cancer ward at your local hospital. Collect some toys that they could give to Good Will. Help an elderly woman in the neighborhood clean up her yard. Think of something you and your kids could do to to help someone! And don't give up...





SCIENCE

Lego Inventions
LEGO bricks were invented in 1934 by Ole Kirk Christiansen. He was a master carpenter and had a business where he made and sold ladders, ironing boards and wooden toys. While he was busy making other toys, he had an idea how he could make a toy where kids could build things using bricks that could snap together. After trying a few different ideas, he hade his first Legos! He had an idea, tried and tried to make it work, and then created an amazing new toy.

Get out your Legos and have the kiddos try to invent something by making it out of Legos. This is a simple activity that allows for creativity, persistence, and success!










MATH

Same and Different

Print the worksheet HERE.  The idea is to look at the inventions from long ago and the picture of their modern version and decide if they look the same or different. They will ALL look somewhat different, but a few old inventions have barely changed since their inceptions!





Duplo Math Mats

I figure since we already have the Legos (or Duplos) out, we should probably use them again! Print the math mats and allow the kids to match the patterns.
http://allourdays.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/Duplo-Counting-and-Tower-Matching-Busy-Bag.pdf









MOTOR SKILLS

Fine - Playdough Inventions

Playdough is a great fine motor activity. It is also awesome for promoting creativity! You can make anything with it, so how about we create something. See if they can think of something useful to make. Anything will be great, though, so let them go crazy!





Gross - Box Robots

To get the kids up and very interactive, have them all come together to create a robot out of large moving-type boxes! Give them some packing tape (or you can be the designated taper) and be as creative as they can. Give them whatever materials you think they could use.





LETTER & READING

The Letter O - for Octopus!

http://first-school.ws/t/alpha_tracers_dn1/o3.htm
Print the worksheet. Discuss the letter O for Octopus and have the kids trace the letter.


http://www.starfall.com/n/level-a/learn-to-read/play.htm?f  Review the ot and og lessons. Also read the story "Mox's Shop" together and review the short O sounds in the story.

http://www.readingbear.org/Presentation.aspx?PresentationID=5  Review the short O lesson.



BOOKS
The books about inventions are recommended for kids a bit older than pre-school, but I know that kids will be more interested than you think!



http://www.amazon.com/Now-Ben-Inventions-Benjamin-Franklin/dp/0312535694
 What would you do if you lived in a community without a library, hospital, post office, or fire department? If you were Benjamin Franklin, you’d set up these organizations yourself. Franklin also designed the lightning rod, suggested the idea of daylight saving time, invented bifocals and the odometer—all inspired by his common sense and intelligence.








http://www.amazon.com/The-Kids-Invention-Book-Ventures/dp/0822598442

 Erlbach uses the success of 15-year-old Chester Greenwood, who invented earmuffs in 1873, as the takeoff point for introducing more than a dozen contemporary children who have created their own inventions.



ART/CRAFT

Art - Create Anything!

Set out all kinds of materials and have the kids make whatever they like. You can try to make it an invention theme, if the kids understand the concept.

Give them: pompoms, popsicle sticks, toilet and paper towel rolls, ribbons, small boxes, feathers, pipe cleaners, pieces of felt, buttons, beads, plastic water bottles, etc, etc, etc. As with everything, please use caution about what you give them!






Craft - O for Octopus!

Materials Needed:
Paper plates
Blue construction paper
Streamers
Scissors
Colors
Glue
Googley eyes

Cut the center out of each paper plate to form the letter O. Allow the kids to color their O. Give them 8 pieces of the streamers that you pre-cut or that they cut themselves. They will glue the streamers along the bottom of the back side (the side they didn't color) for the legs. Glue the whole thing to the piece of paper and then attach the eyes. Voila! Easy Octopus craft.









MUSIC

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VhbCqZbuwiY

I actually found a kid's song about inventions! Take a listen...



COOKING

Octopus Hot Dogs!

Ingredients:
Hot dogs, cut into 1 inch pieces
Spaghetti noodles, uncooked
Condiments - as needed

These are fun! Give the kids a few pieces of hot dog and a bunch of spaghetti noodles. Have them carefully stick the spaghetti noodles through the hot dog pieces. Once done, boil them all together for about 8-10 minutes. When they are done, the noodles will be like octopus legs and the hot dogs will be their bodies! Allow the kids to dip them in whatever once they have cooled down.






Weather & Seasons!

I know I have done this before! I have some new fun ideas and activities in mind, so I am doing it again. I will leave the other post available, since it is such a favorite!




CIRCLE TIME

There are 4 seasons in the year, and many different types of weather that comes with those seasons. Most weather always comes during certain seasons, and some weather can come at any time.

Seasons:
Spring - Spring comes at the end of winter. It is usually from March to May. The sun warms up, rain falls and all the plants and flowers begin to grow. Everything that turned brown during winter begins to turn green again. Birds will be chirping and flying around, enjoying all the fresh berries that are growing. The weather in Spring is usually warm, sometimes rainy, and sometimes foggy. People will wear less long pants and long sleeve shirts begin to wear more shorts and dresses. The holidays that fall during Spring are St. Patrick's Day, Easter, and Memorial Day.

Summer - Summer is the warmest part of the year, which comes after Spring. Summer is from June to August. During Summer, all the plants and animals are having a great time because it is so warm and sunny. The weather is hot, sunny and sometimes rainy. Plants are beautiful and green, flowers are bright and colorful. Birds are happy and raising their babies. People wear shorts, tank tops, sandals, bathing suits and sunglasses! The Summer holidays are Father's Day, Flag Day and Independance Day.

Fall - Fall is the season that comes after Summer. The weather begins to cool down and it will often times be windy. Fall is from September to November. In the fall, the leaves on the trees will begin to change colors and fall to the ground. The birds are busy looking for food to store up so they can eat during winter, when food doesn't really grow. People will put away their shorts and sandals and wear their long pants again. The Fall holidays are Labor Day, Halloween and Thanksgiving.

Winter - Winter comes after Fall. The weather during the Winter is generally cold, windy, rainy, and even  snowy in the northern states. Winter is from December to February. The plants and trees do now grow during the Winter and they will be brown. Birds will be hanging out in their homes, trying to keep warm and eating all the food they stored up during the Fall. People are wearing sweaters, long pants, coats, and hats. The winter holidays are Christmas, New Year's Eve, and Valentine's Day.






BIBLE

"Changing Seasons and Our Unchanging God"

(From ministrytochildren.com)

Ecclesiastes 3:1-11
http://ministry-to-children.com/seasonal-coloring-pages/  Print the coloring pages and discuss. Color them!

Introduction: As the students arrive, say: Welcome!  Welcome to_____________ (your region’s current season).
As a weather reporter may announce, say: Today’s current conditions call for a temperature of _____ degrees, with partly ______ skies, and a wind coming from the east at ____ mph.  With weather conditions like these, we better plan accordingly and __________________.  (List a number of appropriate seasonal activities such as taking a hayride, raking leaves, shoveling snow, building a snowman, planting some flowers, splashing in puddles, going swimming, or building a sandcastle at the beach.)
Express your like or dislike for the weather in this particular season and explain why.  Ask the students: What is your all-time favorite season and why?  What is your least favorite season and why?  Allow for multiple students to answer.

Sometimes I wonder why God ever created _________ (your least favorite season.) Wouldn’t we all be better off without all this __________?  (snow, freezing rain, heat, humidity, rain, etc.) Please tell me that some of you agree with me!
But God said that He created every season for a purpose.  So, yes!  Even ______ (your least favorite season) has its purpose.  Not only do seasons have their purpose, but times of our lives have a purpose too.  That means that there will be times when we will laugh, dance, keep, love others, be loved, and have peace.  There will also be times when we will cry, mourn and grieve, give up, fix something that is broken, and have to deal with war.

What I want you to know today is that seasons will change.  Bad times and good times will come and go.  You will change.  Your friends and family members will change.  Your home, school, or church may even change.  And your hair, that will probably change too!  (You should see what I looked like in 5th grade!)
But you have to know that God will never change.  If you have a relationship with Him, He will never leave you.  He will always be there to help you through.  God says that He has made everything beautiful in its time.  That means that He can take even the worst seasons of life and turn them into something more beautiful than we could ever have imagined.  Our God is incredible!




BOOKS


http://www.amazon.com/Sunshine-Seasons-reillustrated-Lets-Read---Find-Out/dp/0060592052/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1383067596&sr=1-1&keywords=sunshine+makes+the+seasons#_


The sun shines down on us, giving warmth and light. But did you know that the sun also makes the seasons? As the earth makes one complete rotation around the sun every year, the seasons on the earth change -- from winter to spring to summer to fall and back to winter again. Find out how the light from the sun affects life on the earth for all living things in this look at the only star in our solar system.



http://www.amazon.com/Say-Can-Whats-Weather-Today/dp/0375822763/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1383067722&sr=1-1&keywords=oh+say+can+you+say+what%27s+the+weather+today


The Cat and company travel by hot air balloon up and into various weather phenomena including rain, snow, thunder, tornadoes, and (yikes!) even hurricanes! Along the way they learn about thermometers, anemometers, wind vanes, cloud formations, humidity, fog, smog, weather folklore, and how to stay safe in lightning. Written and illustrated in Seussian style, this a great addition to the Cat in the Hat’s Learning Library!




SCIENCE

Rain Cloud In A Cup


This is an oldie but goodie! The kids really enjoy this one and it helps to demonstrate what is going on inside a rain cloud.

Materials Needed:
Clear cup, glass, or jar
White shaving cream
Blue food coloring
Water




Where does rain come from? Water that is in the rivers and lakes gets heated by the sun which causes it to turn into vapor. Water vapor is just tiny little droplets of water which are very light and "float" up into the sky. As they reach the sky, the vapor drops get mushed together into clouds. When the cloud full of water vapor gets full, it gets heavy. That is when the water will fall back to the ground as rain! (this is a very simplified explanation, of course)

To demonstrate this happening, fill the glass with water so that there is about an inch left at the top. Spray a thick "cloud" of shaving cream on top. Explain that the cream is the cloud and the water is the air below the cloud. Squirt several drops (it may take 20 or 30) of the blue food coloring into the cloud. Once the cloud is full and heavy, the rain will fall!


The Power of Wind

Wind can be very powerful! When the air outside is moving, that is wind. Wind can be soft and gentle or it can be fast and violent! To demonstrate wind, place a large pile of torn up crepe paper on a table. Give each child a drinking straw and let them blow the paper. This way they can see the effects of wind.

If you want to find out how fast the wind is blowing, you can use an anemometer. That is an instrument which catches the wind and will tell you it's speed.


If you want to find out which direction the wind is blowing, you can make a wind sock. The wind sock is just like it sounds, a large "sock" which catches the wind and points in the direction it is blowing.



To make a simple Anemometer:
Poke a long pencil into a small styrofoam cup, with the cup's open end down on the table. Collect 2 drinking straws, a straight pin, and 4 small paper cups. Poke holes in the sides of the cups so that you can stick the straws through them. Stick 1 cup to each end of each straw, there will be 2 cups per straw and the opening of the cups should be facing in opposite directions. Place 1 straw with cups attached to the pencil's eraser, with the straw centered on the eraser. Place the other straw on top, in it's middle, perpendicular to the first straw. Stick the straight pin through both straws and into the eraser. Be sure the straws can spin around on the pin. **See below for an idea of what it should look like.

Place the anemometer on a table and blow into one of the cups to see the wind move it. Place it outside on a windy day in order to see the wind power!

To make a simple Wind Sock:
You need a piece of construction paper, ribbon, streamers, and glue. You can decorate it, too! Wrap the paper aroundto form a large tube. Tape or glue the seam. Run some streamers out the bottom about a foot or 2 long and tape to the inside edge at the bottom of the tube. Tape a length of ribbon to the inside edge of the top of the tube to form the "handle". **See below image.

On a windy day you can hold this by the handle to see the direction the wind is blowing!






MOTOR SKILLS

Gross - Tub O' Tornado

You will need a large tub or bucket full of water and a stick or paddle. You might want to do this outside! The basic idea is to have the kids make a tornado (or whirlpool) in the water.  Have them hold the stick down into the tub and swirl it around and around until it creates the tornado. This takes a lot of work and it is really cool to see how a tornado works! The difference is that a tornado is formed by air instead of water.





Fine - 4 Seasons Cutting Practice

Print the worksheet HERE.  The children should practice cutting the lines that connect the object with the season. This is great for fine motor skills!








MATH

Raindrop Math

Print the worksheet HERE.  You can buy glass beads that are blue from a hobby store for cheap! The kids need to say the number listed and then count out the number of beads and place them in the space next to the number.






Seasons Sequencing Chart

Print out the form from kidsparkz.com. Print 1 form for each child. Cut the 4 season cards apart. Provide a piece of construction paper and some glue. The idea is to put the seasons in order and glue them to the paper. It really doesn't matter which one they start with, as long as they have the right order!

(Sequencing is great for helping young children understand order. Most things, especially in math, have a very specific order to them.)




MUSIC

4 Seasons of the Apple Tree

Four Seasons of the Apple Tree by Candace Lindemann
(tune: The Farmer in the Dell)

The apple tree in spring,
has tiny buds of pink.
Those buds will start flower
before you even blink

The apple tree in summer,
is full and green and tall.
It grows tiny little apples
the size of a rubber ball

The apple tree in fall,
its leaves are turning gold.
The apples are delicious
to be picked or baked or sold.

The apple tree in winter,
the temperature is low
The roots rest for the spring
in a bed of snow.

(found on naturallyeducational.com)




LETTER/ READING

Letter O and Short O Sound!

http://www.starfall.com/n/level-a/learn-to-read/load.htm?f

This week on Starfall.com you should work on the ot and og lesson.

http://www.readingbear.org/Presentation.aspx?PresentationID=5

On readingbear.org you should do the above Short O lessons.

Print the short O worksheet on Education.com HERE.





ART/CRAFT

Art - Sparkly Rainbows

You will need:
Thick paper
Paintbrushes
Liquid water colors
Table salt
White school glue

Allow the kids to make a pattern on their paper with the glue. Sprinkle the table salt on the glue before it dries. Tip paper over a container to remove excess salt. Use the paintbrushes to add color to the salt. The result is very pretty! Allow to dry and hang up in the classroom.




Craft - Rainy Clouds

You will need:

White paper
Blue paper
Glue
Yarn (blue is best)
Cotton Balls

Set Up:  Make a cloud template and cut out a cloud from the white paper for each child. You will also need to cut a few raindrops out of the blue paper. Cut several lengths of yarn for each child.

The children should glue cotton balls to the cloud template to make their clouds fluffy! They will then glue the yarn to the back of the clouds hanging down below the clouds. Glue the raindrops to the bottoms of the yarn so that the raindrops appear to be falling from the cloud.  You could add a smile and googley eyes if you wish!






COOKING

Snow Cones

Ingredients:
Shaved Ice
Snow cone syrup (you can make your own using Kool-Aid! http://allrecipes.com/Recipe/Snow-Cone-Syrup-II/)

If you place the ice in a big bowl you can let the kids scoop their own into cups. Put the flavors in a squeeze bottle and allow them to squirt their own juice as well. Now they get to eat "snow"! SO fun...



Shapes

Shapes are all around us in the world! This week we will focus on many of the basic shapes and where we can find them. We will find them in our homes, at school, outside, and everywhere!





CIRCLE TIME

Collect some pictures of ANYTHING! They could be pictures from a photo album, a magazine, a story book, whatever. It is best to provide pictures that you can draw on, because it is beneficial to draw the shapes you find on the picture with a bright marker to make them easier to see. Talk about different shapes. Use the shape flashcards HERE. Next, show the pictures you collected. Ask the kiddos if they can find some shapes in the pictures. As they locate different shapes, draw the shape on the picture with a bright marker and say the name of the shape.






ACTIVITY

Shape Pizzas

You can do this with felt pieces, craft foam or construction paper. Provide a large, light brown circle for the pizza. It makes it look really good if you also provide a slightly smaller orangy-red circle for the sauce. Then provide some red circles for pepperoni, white rectangles for cheese, green triangles for peppers, black ovals for olives, and orange squares for chicken. Talk about each of the shapes. Then allow the kids to create their pizzas. Hang them on the wall to enjoy all week!





Shape Piggy Worksheet

I found this on TeachersPayTeachers.com! There are many awesome downloads on that site that you can use! Here is the: Piggy Shape Worksheet Print the worksheet. It will help to color in the color key at the top the correct colors for the kids to refer to. Have them color all the squares blue, triangles orange, circles red and stars yellow.  Then they can fill in the shape chart at the bottom.




LETTER: O o for Octagon

The letter O is perfect for this week because it is a circle! It also is the first letter of Octagon, which is a shape. http://bestcoloringpages.com/o-for-octagon-coloring-page-with-handwriting-practice_1d2411.html
Print the worksheet. Talk about the letter O and some of the words that begin with O. Words like Ocatgon, Octopus, Officer, Orange, Omelet, etc. Have the kids trace the letter with their fingers, then with a color. They can practice making Os at the bottom of the page. This is good practice since they are just circles!





READING LESSON

This week we sould just review the first 5 lessons and make sure we have a firm grasp of the sounds.

On Readingbearhttp://www.readingbear.org/
Also review week. Use their review of Short A to Short U.

Click HERE for a fun Short Vowel learning song you can listen to!




SCIENCE

2 Parts Equal a Whole Shape Activity
This is basically a puzzle game, but we make it science-y by incorporating how the 2 parts equals a whole.

Materials Needed:
Craft Sticks
Markers

Put 2 craft sticks side by side and draw a shape across both so that when you pull them apart, there are 2 pieces of a shape that are recognizable. Draw them as big as possible to make it easier. It helps to use specific colors for certain shapes.

Jumble them all up. Talk about how 2 pieces of puzzle will make a whole shape. Demonstrate making a whole shape with the 2 pieces by putting one of the shapes together. Then allow them to try. Once they have made a whole shape, they should tell you what shape they made.




MATH

Cheerio Necklaces

Materials Needed:
Cheerios (circles!)
Yarn or Twine

Place the Cheerios in a bowl for the children to access. Begin first by counting out numbers of Cheerios. Give them a number and allow them to count that number of Cheerios out. You can play around with this as long as they are interested. When you are ready, have them thread the cereal onto the yarn. Make sure to tie a knot in one end first, so their Cheerios don't slide off the end as they work! Once they are done, practice counting their circles together. Then they can wear them (and snack on them, if you allow it!)





Shape Patterning


You can print and use the above worksheet for this lesson. OR you can provide shapes such as blocks and do it that way. The basic idea is to create a pattern using shapes and then have the kids mimic the pattern themselves. This is more interactive and will hold their attention better if they can use the blocks to make their patterns.




ART/CRAFT

Art - Shape Art

Cut out a bunch of different sizes and colors of shapes. Provide the kids with a large piece of construction paper and some glue. Tell the kiddos they can make anything they want using the shapes! Be creative. This is a really fun activity. You may need to show them what to do and give them a little direction to get them started, but once they get going they will create something amazing! Make sure you label them so that Mommy and Daddy will know what they created!




Craft - Clown Shape Craft

This is more of a craft because they are going to make a specific thing, a clown! Print the template HERE from firstschool.com. Cut it out and follow the completed clown in the corner. Put him together while discussing the shapes that make him.





BOOKS








MUSIC

Shape Hokey Pokey
(use the shapes from the flashcards in Circle Time for this)

Put your circle in, Put you circle out, Put your circle in and shake it all bout Do the hokey pokey and turn yourself around that's what its all about!

Put your square in, Put your square out, Put your square in and shake it all about. Do the hokey pokey and turn yourself around that's what its all about!

Put your oval in, Put your oval out, Put your oval in and shake it all about. Do the hokey pokey and turn yourself around that's what its all about!

Put your rectangle in, Put your rectangle out, Put your rectangle in and shake it all about. Do the hokey pokey and turn yourself around that's what its all about!

Put your triangle in, Put your triangle out, put your triangle in and shake it all about. Do the hokey pokey and turn yourself around that's what its all about!


COOKING

Shape Crackers

Provide round crackers, such as Ritz. Use cheese slices and cut out different shapes from them. Provide the cheese shapes and crackers and allow the kids to create shape crackers! YUM